Commercial Building Construction Explained: Phases, Materials & CeDUR Integration

Mountain lodge surrounded by trees with ski slopes and snow patches in the background.

CeDUR Walden roof at the Timbers at Bachelor Gulch resort in Avon, Colorado, expertly installed by Horn Brothers Roofing.

Commercial building construction is a complex, multi-phase process that brings together architects, engineers, project managers, and skilled contractors to create everything from office towers and retail centers to warehouses and schools. Unlike residential construction, commercial projects involve larger structures, stricter codes, higher stakes, and often require specialized materials and methods.

This guide will walk you through the key phases, types, materials, and best practices in commercial building construction.

What Is Commercial Building Construction?

Commercial construction refers to the building of structures intended for business use. This includes office buildings, retail shops, industrial facilities, hotels, healthcare centers, and educational institutions. Each of these buildings must comply with zoning regulations, fire codes, accessibility laws, and energy standards while supporting their specific functional demands.

Types of Commercial Buildings

There are several types of commercial buildings, each with unique design and construction requirements:

  • Office Buildings: Ranging from small offices to skyscrapers, designed for productivity and tenant functionality.

  • Retail Spaces: Shopping malls, restaurants, and storefronts with high visibility and customer accessibility.

  • Industrial Buildings: Warehouses, factories, and distribution centers that require durable materials and large, open floor plans.

  • Healthcare Facilities: Hospitals and clinics that demand specialized infrastructure for hygiene and equipment.

  • Hospitality and Lodging: Hotels and resorts focused on guest comfort and amenity integration.

  • Mixed-Use Developments: Combines residential, commercial, and sometimes retail into a single development.

Phases of Commercial Construction

Each commercial building goes through several core stages:

1. Pre-Construction

This first phase lays the groundwork for the entire commercial project. It begins with site selection and a detailed analysis to determine feasibility. Developers assess zoning regulations, environmental conditions, and the logistics of the build. Once the location is approved, the team proceeds with permitting and budgeting, ensuring financing and regulatory compliance are in place before moving forward.

2. Design & Planning

Once the site is secured, architects and engineers develop architectural blueprints and structural designs. Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems are integrated into the plan. During this stage, schedules are finalized, material lists are compiled, and a roadmap is created to guide the entire build from start to finish.

3. Procurement

With plans in hand, project managers begin the procurement phase. This involves hiring general contractors, subcontractors, and sourcing all necessary materials and equipment. This step requires strategic coordination to align resources, pricing, and availability to keep the project on budget and on schedule.

4. Construction

The physical building process starts with preparing the site—clearing land, setting foundations, and laying structural frameworks. Roofing and cladding come next, where materials like CeDUR may be used to enhance aesthetics and durability. Interior systems such as plumbing, HVAC, and electrical are installed, followed by inspections and final finish work that prepares the structure for occupancy.

5. Post-Construction

The final phase includes detailed walkthroughs to ensure quality and compliance with building codes. Once any necessary corrections are made, the structure receives its certificate of occupancy. A maintenance plan is often established to manage ongoing upkeep and maximize the building’s performance and longevity.

Commercial Construction Materials and Methods

Wood shake roof with metal valley flashing and roof vents surrounded by trees.

CeDUR Shiloh roof installed in Southern California by Pacific Roofing Systems.

The choice of materials significantly impacts longevity, aesthetics, and energy performance. Common materials include:

  • Structural Steel: Preferred for high-rise buildings due to strength and flexibility.

  • Concrete: Used for foundations, walls, and floors; excellent for durability and thermal mass.

  • Glass & Aluminum: Popular for modern facades and daylighting.

  • Masonry: Brick and block construction for aesthetic and load-bearing purposes.

Additionally, roofing materials play an important role in performance, especially in commercial builds exposed to high foot traffic, solar gain, or weather extremes.

Where CeDUR Fits In

While synthetic roofing shakes like CeDUR are often associated with high-end residential projects, they are becoming a top-tier choice for select commercial buildings that demand both style and performance. CeDUR's synthetic shakes are made from high-density polyurethane, giving them the look of real cedar with Class A fire resistance, Class 4 impact resistance, and minimal maintenance requirements.

For commercial structures such as lodges, boutique hotels, upscale restaurants, and civic buildings, CeDUR offers a way to achieve a distinctive aesthetic while ensuring long-term durability and weather resistance. Its lightweight nature also makes installation simpler compared to natural wood or slate, and it stands up well to snow, wind, and sun exposure. In addition, CeDUR's resistance to mold, insects, and UV damage makes it ideal for commercial projects seeking longevity and sustainability.

Choosing the Right Materials in Commercial Projects

The roof is one of the most important elements in a commercial build. Depending on the building's purpose, climate, and aesthetic goals, the ideal roofing system may vary:

  • Flat Roofs: Often used in retail and industrial, with options like TPO, EPDM, and modified bitumen.

  • Sloped Roofs: Seen in lodges or hospitality builds, where synthetic shingles like CeDUR provide a premium finish.

  • Green Roofs: Promote sustainability and stormwater management in urban environments.

Reimagining Commercial Spaces with Inspired Materials

Commercial building construction involves detailed planning, collaboration, and the right selection of materials for performance and efficiency. As design trends evolve and sustainability becomes a priority, materials like CeDUR are redefining what's possible for commercial roofing, blending charm and cutting-edge durability.

From rustic mountain lodges to high-end visitor centers, products like CeDUR can elevate your next commercial construction project. Contact our team today to learn how CeDUR can bring lasting beauty and durability to your design.